Advil – Medicine Information

Advil

Also Known As / Brand Names

Advil is a widely recognized over-the-counter (OTC) brand name for the medication ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Other brand names for ibuprofen include Motrin, Nurofen, Brufen, Midol IB, Advil Liqui-Gels, and Genpril. It is also available in various generic formulations around the world. Advil is manufactured by Haleon (formerly part of Pfizer’s consumer healthcare division) and is available in different forms including tablets, caplets, liquid gels, chewables, and suspensions for children.

Product Introduction

Advil (ibuprofen) belongs to the class of medications called NSAIDs. It is commonly used to reduce fever, relieve mild to moderate pain, and reduce inflammation. It works by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2) enzymes, which play a role in the production of prostaglandins—chemicals in the body responsible for pain, inflammation, and fever. By decreasing prostaglandin levels, Advil helps relieve symptoms such as headache, back pain, menstrual cramps, dental pain, and arthritis-related inflammation.

Advil is available both by prescription (at higher strengths) and over the counter (typically in 200 mg doses). It is widely used due to its rapid onset of action and reliable pain-relieving properties. Many people keep Advil in their home medicine cabinet for general use.

Uses of Advil

  • Fever reduction in adults and children
  • Relief of mild to moderate pain (e.g., headache, toothache, muscle aches)
  • Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea)
  • Back pain and joint pain
  • Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis symptom management
  • Pain and inflammation due to minor injuries such as sprains or strains
  • Dental pain or post-operative pain
  • Cold and flu-related aches and pains (often included in combination cold medicines)

Benefits of Advil

  • Provides fast and effective relief from a variety of mild to moderate pain conditions
  • Reduces inflammation at the source, especially in conditions like arthritis or injuries
  • Reduces fever quickly and effectively, making it useful in infections or illness
  • Available in multiple dosage forms (tablets, gel caps, syrups, chewables) for different age groups
  • Often better tolerated than other NSAIDs like aspirin, especially for people with mild stomach sensitivity
  • Suitable for short-term and intermittent use in both adults and children (above 6 months)
  • Widely accessible, affordable, and supported by decades of clinical usage and safety data

Side Effects of Advil

While Advil is considered safe for most people when used at the recommended doses, side effects can occur, especially with prolonged or high-dose use:

  • Stomach upset, indigestion, or heartburn
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Dizziness or headache
  • Constipation or diarrhea
  • Skin rash or itching in sensitive individuals
  • Increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, especially with prolonged use or in the elderly
  • Elevated blood pressure and fluid retention in some individuals
  • Kidney function changes, especially in those with pre-existing kidney disease or dehydration
  • Very rare but serious: allergic reactions including swelling, difficulty breathing, or anaphylaxis

People who consume alcohol regularly or take blood thinners, corticosteroids, or other NSAIDs should use Advil with caution due to increased bleeding risk. Long-term use is best monitored by a healthcare provider.

Safety Advice

Condition Advice
Pregnancy Avoid during the third trimester as ibuprofen may affect fetal circulation and delay labor. Use during the first and second trimester only if prescribed by a doctor.
Breastfeeding SAFE IF PRESCRIBED – Ibuprofen passes into breast milk in very small amounts and is generally considered safe during breastfeeding under medical advice.
Driving Usually safe. Advil does not impair cognitive function or coordination. However, dizziness or drowsiness may occur in some individuals.
Kidney Use with caution. High doses or prolonged use can affect kidney function, especially in older adults, dehydrated individuals, or those with existing kidney disease.
Liver Generally safe at low doses. People with liver disease should consult a healthcare provider before use, especially for extended periods.

Important Reminder

Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use Advil only for the indication prescribed.
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.